First Week in Greece: Essential Checklist for New Arrivals
After landing in Greece, start by securing a SIM card, then register your residence permit, obtain a tax (AFM) and social security (AMKA) number, open a local bank account, and use SettleBuddy's Housing AI to find a home. Follow up with transport orientation and language learning to settle smoothly.
Quick answer
After landing in Greece, start by securing a SIM card, then register your residence permit, obtain a tax (AFM) and social security (AMKA) number, open a local bank account, and use SettleBuddy's Housing AI to find a home. Follow up with transport orientation and language learning to settle smoothly.
1. Arrival at the Airport and Initial Logistics
When you step off the plane at Athens International Airport or any regional hub, the first practical task is to clear customs and collect your luggage. Keep your passport, visa (if required), and any supporting documents—such as proof of accommodation or employment—handy, as border officers may request them for verification. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs — Visas, presenting a clear paper trail speeds up the entry process and reduces the chance of unexpected delays.
After exiting the arrivals hall, locate the official information desks. These points are staffed by representatives from the Ministry of Migration and Asylum and can provide immediate guidance on where to go for temporary accommodation, if needed, and how to begin the residence‑permit application. It is common for newcomers to feel overwhelmed, so taking a few minutes to ask specific questions can clarify the next steps and prevent missteps later on.
Transportation from the airport to the city centre is readily available via the suburban railway (Proastiakos), express buses, or taxis. While taxis are convenient, the railway offers a cost‑effective and reliable option, especially for those carrying luggage. Remember to keep a copy of your ticket and note the arrival time at your destination, as you will need to reference this when you later register your address with local authorities.
2. Securing a Mobile Connection and Internet Access
A Greek mobile SIM card is essential for navigation, banking authentication, and staying in touch with local services. Major carriers such as Cosmote, Vodafone, and Wind provide prepaid and contract options; the best choice depends on the length of your stay and data needs. Visit a carrier’s official store in the city centre or at the airport terminal, present your passport, and you’ll receive a SIM within minutes.
When selecting a plan, prioritize data bundles that support GPS maps, messaging apps, and occasional video calls. Many providers also bundle unlimited local calls, which can be useful for contacting landlords, employers, or government offices. Ensure the SIM is activated before you head to any official appointments, as many online forms now require a mobile number for verification.
Beyond mobile connectivity, consider a home broadband solution if you plan to work remotely or study Greek online. SettleBuddy’s Career AI can suggest reliable broadband providers based on your address, and the Language Lab can help you practice Greek while you wait for installation. Having stable internet from day one smooths the transition and reduces the stress of navigating bureaucracy.
3. Registering Your Residence Permit
The cornerstone of legal residency in Greece is the residence permit, issued by the Ministry of Migration and Asylum. Within the first 30 days of arrival, third‑country nationals must apply at the local branch of the Service for Foreigners (Υπηρεσία Αλλοδαπών). Required documents typically include a valid passport, proof of health insurance, proof of sufficient financial means, and a rental contract or property deed. The official website of the Ministry of Migration and Asylum provides a complete checklist for each visa category.
During the appointment, you will submit your paperwork and pay the applicable fee. While the exact fee amount can vary, the Ministry’s portal lists the current rates; avoid guessing and always refer to the official page for up‑to‑date figures. After submission, you will receive a receipt and a temporary residence certificate, which is valid for up to three months while your full permit is processed.
Processing times differ by permit type but generally range from a few weeks to several months. To track your application, use the online tracking tool available on the Ministry’s website. If you encounter delays, consider contacting the local office directly or seeking assistance from SettleBuddy’s Visa AI, which can help you draft inquiry emails and keep your documentation organized.
4. Obtaining Tax (AFM) and Social Security (AMKA) Numbers
Parallel to the residence‑permit process, you must acquire an AFM (tax identification number) and an AMKA (social security number). Both are mandatory for employment, renting a property, and accessing public health services. The AFM is issued by the Independent Authority for Public Revenue (AADE), while the AMKA is provided by the National Organization for Healthcare Services (EOPYY).
To obtain an AFM, visit the nearest AADE tax office with your passport, residence‑permit receipt, and proof of address. The office will issue the number on the spot, and you will receive a card that you should keep safe. For the AMKA, schedule an appointment at a local EOPYY office or use the online portal; you will need your passport, residence‑permit receipt, and AFM number as part of the application.
Both numbers are essential for signing a rental contract, opening a bank account, and filing taxes. SettleBuddy’s Career AI can remind you of upcoming tax filing deadlines and suggest professional tax advisors if your situation is complex. Always verify the latest procedural details on the official Ministry of Migration and Asylum website to avoid unnecessary trips.
5. Opening a Local Bank Account
A Greek bank account simplifies everyday transactions, from paying rent to receiving a salary. Major banks such as National Bank of Greece, Piraeus Bank, and Alpha Bank accept foreign residents, but they require your passport, residence‑permit receipt, AFM, and proof of address. Some banks also ask for an AMKA, especially if you intend to set up direct debits for utilities.
When choosing a bank, consider factors like branch proximity, online banking features, and fees for international transfers. SettleBuddy’s Career AI can compare bank offerings based on your profile and recommend the most suitable option without linking to external platforms. After submitting your documents, the bank will issue a debit card and provide online access within a few days.
Remember to activate your account by making an initial deposit and setting up a secure password. Keep copies of all paperwork, as you may need to present them again when applying for other services, such as a mobile phone contract or utility connections. If you encounter language barriers, the bank staff often speak English, but bringing a translation of key terms can be helpful.
6. Finding Accommodation with SettleBuddy Housing AI
Securing a comfortable place to live is a top priority in the first week. While many newcomers browse popular rental platforms, SettleBuddy’s Housing AI offers a streamlined, trustworthy alternative that respects your privacy and preferences. By inputting your budget range, desired neighborhood, and any special requirements (e.g., pet‑friendly, proximity to public transport), the AI curates a shortlist of verified listings tailored to your profile.
The Housing AI also integrates with the Ministry of Migration and Asylum’s residence‑permit requirements, ensuring that any lease agreement you sign includes the necessary documentation for your permit application. This eliminates the risk of missing clauses that could delay your legal stay. Additionally, the platform provides virtual tours, allowing you to explore properties before committing, saving time and travel costs.
Once you select a property, SettleBuddy’s AI assists with drafting a rental contract that complies with Greek law, and it can even schedule viewings with landlords via the built‑in messaging system. After signing, the AI automatically generates the paperwork needed for your residence‑permit appointment, creating a seamless bridge between housing and immigration processes.
7. Navigating Public Transportation and Driving
Greece’s public transport network includes buses, trams, and the Athens Metro, all of which operate on a unified ticketing system called ATHENA. Purchase a rechargeable ATHENA card at any metro station or kiosk; you can load it with credit for single rides or weekly passes. The card is also accepted on most intercity buses, making it a versatile tool for daily commuting.
If you prefer driving, you must exchange your foreign driver’s license for a Greek one after six months of residence, unless your home country has a bilateral agreement with Greece. The exchange process is handled by the Ministry of Migration and Asylum’s local offices and requires your passport, residence‑permit receipt, and a medical certificate confirming fitness to drive. No additional testing is needed if your license is from an EU country.
SettleBuddy’s Career AI can suggest the most efficient routes to your workplace, recommend parking options, and even alert you to upcoming roadworks that could affect your commute. For newcomers unfamiliar with Greek road signs, the Language Lab offers short modules focused on traffic vocabulary, helping you stay safe and confident behind the wheel.
8. Understanding Visa Options and Next Steps
Greece offers several visa pathways for long‑term stays, each with distinct eligibility criteria. The Digital Nomad visa targets remote workers with a minimum monthly income, while the Financially Independent Person (FIP) residence permit requires proof of sufficient financial resources. The Golden Visa, aimed at real‑estate investors, mandates a minimum property purchase value that is periodically updated by the Ministry of Migration and Asylum.
Below is a concise comparison of the main visa categories, based on information from the Ministry of Migration and Asylum and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs — Visas. For exact income thresholds, investment amounts, and fee structures, always refer to the official pages, as figures can change without notice.
Regardless of the visa you choose, the next steps after arrival remain consistent: register your address, obtain your AFM and AMKA numbers, and apply for the residence permit within the statutory period. SettleBuddy’s Visa AI can help you compile the required documents, schedule appointments, and track the status of your application, ensuring you meet every deadline.
| Visa Type | Primary Eligibility | Typical Duration | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Digital Nomad Visa | Remote worker with foreign employer | 1‑3 years, renewable | Proof of minimum monthly income (see official site) |
| Financially Independent Person (FIP) | Individuals with sufficient savings or pension | 5 years, renewable | Proof of stable financial means (see official site) |
| Golden Visa | Real‑estate investors | 5 years, renewable | Minimum property investment (check official threshold) |
9. Settling In: Language Lab, Community, and Ongoing Support
Learning Greek accelerates integration, and SettleBuddy’s Language Lab offers 50 curated lessons specifically for movers. The curriculum covers everyday phrases, bureaucratic terminology, and cultural nuances, allowing you to communicate confidently with landlords, officials, and neighbours. Each lesson is bite‑sized, with audio recordings and interactive quizzes that adapt to your progress.
Beyond language, building a social network eases the transition. SettleBuddy hosts a global mover community where you can join groups for expatriates in Athens, Thessaloniki, or the islands. These forums provide peer‑to‑peer advice on everything from grocery shopping to weekend excursions, and they often feature local events that help you meet fellow newcomers.
Finally, keep an eye on deadlines for visa renewals, tax filings, and health‑insurance updates. SettleBuddy’s Career AI can send you personalized reminders, while the Visa AI monitors changes in immigration policy. By staying organized and leveraging these AI tools, your first week in Greece will lay a strong foundation for a successful, enjoyable stay.
Where SettleBuddy comes in
SettleBuddy is the AI relocation engine for your whole move — language, visas, housing and career in one place, launching for every country. Language Lab is live now; Housing AI, Visa AI and Career AI are on the way.
Explore SettleBuddy →Key takeaways
- Register your residence permit — the timeline varies (confirm the current timeline on the official source) and keep the receipt for all subsequent bureaucratic steps.
- Obtain both an AFM (tax) and AMKA (social security) number early; they are required for banking, employment, and healthcare.
- Use SettleBuddy’s Housing AI to find verified rentals and generate compliant lease agreements for your permit application.
- Choose the visa route that matches your financial situation and career plans, and verify thresholds on official government sites.
- Leverage SettleBuddy’s Language Lab and community forums to accelerate language learning and social integration.
FAQ
How long do I have to apply for a residence permit after arriving in Greece?
According to the Ministry of Migration and Asylum, third‑country nationals must submit their residence‑permit application within the first 30 days of arrival. Missing this window can complicate legal status and may require a new visa entry, so schedule an appointment as soon as possible.
Do I need a Greek driver’s license if I already have a foreign one?
If you plan to stay longer than six months, you must exchange your foreign license for a Greek one, unless you come from an EU country that has a reciprocal agreement. The exchange is handled by the local migration office and requires a medical fitness certificate, but no additional driving test is needed.
Can I work remotely on a tourist visa while living in Greece?
A tourist visa (type C) does not permit any form of work, even remote employment for a foreign employer. To legally work remotely, you should apply for the Digital Nomad visa, which the Ministry of Migration and Asylum outlines as requiring proof of a minimum monthly income. Always consult a licensed immigration professional for personalized advice.
What documents are needed to open a Greek bank account as a newcomer?
Banks typically require your passport, residence‑permit receipt, AFM tax number, and proof of address (such as a rental contract). Some institutions also ask for an AMKA number. Bringing all these documents to the bank branch will streamline the account‑opening process.
How can SettleBuddy help me stay compliant with Greek immigration rules?
SettleBuddy’s Visa AI tracks your visa’s expiration date, provides checklists for required documents, and can draft inquiry emails to the Ministry of Migration and Asylum. Combined with the Career AI’s reminders for tax and social‑security obligations, the platform ensures you meet all legal deadlines without missing a step.
Official sources
The regulated facts in this guide are drawn from official government sources. Rules and figures change — always confirm the current detail on the official page before you act.